On February 23, 2014, sixteen horses entered the starting gate for the February Stakes at Tokyo Racecourse. The betting public had ranked every one of them ahead of Copano Rickey.
His win odds were 272.1. He had returned from a fracture with finishes of tenth and ninth, and the field contained established dirt stars including Hokko Tarumae and Belshazzar. Copano Rickey was not simply an outsider. He was the 16th choice in a field of sixteen.
He won.
That result became one of the great upsets in Japanese G1 history, but treating Copano Rickey only as a famous longshot misses what happened afterward. Twelve months later he returned to the same race as the favorite and won again. By the time he retired at the end of 2017, he had accumulated eleven GI/JpnI victories, then the highest total ever achieved by a Japan-trained horse.
Gold Allure and a Dirt Pedigree
Copano Rickey was foaled on March 24, 2010, at Yanagawa Farm in Hokkaido. He was owned by Sachiaki Kobayashi and trained by Akira Murayama at Ritto.
His pedigree gave him an obvious connection to Japanese dirt racing. His sire, Gold Allure, was a son of Sunday Silence who had won major dirt races including the Japan Dirt Derby and February Stakes. Gold Allure became an important dirt sire, with a group of top-level sons that eventually included Espoir City, Smart Falcon, Gold Dream and Copano Rickey.
Copano Rickey's dam, Copano Nikita, was a daughter of Timber Country. The resulting colt was a chestnut who would eventually race successfully at JRA tracks and at regional racecourses across Japan, an important distinction in a dirt program where major races are divided between the two systems.
His career did not begin with an immediate announcement of greatness. Copano Rickey finished eighth on debut at Hanshin in December 2012. Once moved forward as a three-year-old, however, his ability became much clearer.
The 2013 Hyogo Championship
Copano Rickey won his maiden at Kyoto in January 2013 and followed with another victory at Tokyo. After finishing third in the Hyacinth Stakes, he won the Fukuryu Stakes over 1,800 meters at Nakayama.
His first graded test came in the Hyogo Championship at Sonoda on May 2. Copano Rickey started as the clear favorite and quickly took control. He travelled prominently, moved to the front and separated himself from the field to win by six lengths.
Best Warrior, another colt who would become an important figure in Japanese dirt racing, finished second. The performance established Copano Rickey as one of the leading dirt horses of his generation.
His connections were considering an unusual next step. Despite having raced only on dirt, Copano Rickey was being pointed toward the Tokyo Yushun, the Japanese Derby, on turf.
He never made it there. A fracture was discovered after the Hyogo Championship, removing him from competition for months and interrupting a season that had been progressing rapidly.
Two Comeback Races and a 272.1 Price
Copano Rickey returned in November 2013 in the Shimotsuki Stakes at Tokyo. He finished tenth. In January 2014 he ran in the Fairy Stakes at Nakayama and finished ninth.
Those two results transformed the way he was viewed when he arrived at the February Stakes.
The 2014 field had an obvious pair at the top of the market. Belshazzar had won the Japan Cup Dirt. Hokko Tarumae had already accumulated a formidable record in major dirt races and would become one of the defining rivals of Copano Rickey's era.
Copano Rickey's earlier six-length victory at Sonoda was now overshadowed by the fracture and his poor comeback form. He started at odds of 272.1, the longest price in the sixteen-horse field.
February Stakes 2014: 16th of 16 in the Betting
Hiroyuki Tanabe put Copano Rickey close to the pace rather than riding him like a horse who needed a miracle. He settled in second behind Espoir City and remained there through the turn.
When the field entered the Tokyo straight, Copano Rickey moved ahead. Behind him, the expected contenders began their challenges. Hokko Tarumae came after him from a favorable position, while Belshazzar advanced from farther back.
Copano Rickey still had enough left.
He held Hokko Tarumae by half a length, stopping the clock at 1:36.0. Belshazzar finished third, one and three-quarter lengths behind Hokko Tarumae.
The victory was the first G1 title for both Copano Rickey and Tanabe. A horse who had finished tenth and ninth in his two races since returning from injury had beaten two of Japan's leading dirt horses in the country's premier JRA dirt race.
The upset was enormous. The win ticket returned 27,210 yen for every 100 yen wagered.
More important for Copano Rickey's career, the February Stakes did not prove to be an isolated result.
Hokko Tarumae and the 2014 Dirt Season
Copano Rickey moved next to Funabashi for the Kashiwa Kinen in May. He won again, defeating Secretime and Wonder Acute over 1,600 meters and adding his first JpnI title.
His season increasingly intersected with Hokko Tarumae and the other established dirt stars. In the Teio Sho at Oi, Wonder Acute defeated Copano Rickey by two lengths. Copano Rickey then finished second to Best Warrior in the Mile Championship Nambu Hai at Morioka.
The JBC Classic on November 3 brought another major confrontation. This time Copano Rickey went directly to the lead over Morioka's 2,000-meter course. He controlled the race from the front and pulled away in the straight, winning in a course-record 2:00.8.
Hokko Tarumae finished fourth that day, but reversed the result in the Champions Cup at Chukyo in December. Copano Rickey finished twelfth. Later that month, Hokko Tarumae beat him again in the Tokyo Daishoten, with Copano Rickey finishing second.
The two horses would remain central figures in the same dirt era, but Copano Rickey entered 2015 with a status completely different from the one he had held twelve months earlier.
February Stakes 2015: From Last Choice to First Choice
Copano Rickey prepared for his February Stakes defense in the Tokai Stakes at Chukyo. With Yutaka Take riding him for the first time, he won by four lengths.
When he returned to Tokyo on February 22, the betting market had been turned upside down.
In 2014, Copano Rickey had been 16th favorite at 272.1. In 2015, he was the 2.1 favorite.
His start was not ideal, so Take encouraged him forward and secured a position near the front. Admire Royal led, with Copano Rickey settling second. Rather than waiting for the closers in the long Tokyo straight, Take allowed his horse to move decisively and take control.
Incantation chased him, while Best Warrior and several others remained within striking distance. The group behind the winner was tightly packed, but Copano Rickey stayed in front and defeated Incantation by half a length in 1:36.3.
No horse had previously won consecutive editions of the February Stakes.
The contrast between the two victories was unusual. The first had come when almost nobody expected him to win. The second came when everybody knew exactly what he could do and made him the favorite anyway.
Winning Across Japan
Copano Rickey's major victories were not concentrated at one racecourse or one distance.
His two February Stakes victories came over 1,600 meters at Tokyo. He won the Kashiwa Kinen at Funabashi three times, in 2014, 2016 and 2017, also over 1,600 meters. He won the Mile Championship Nambu Hai at Morioka in both 2016 and 2017.
At longer distances, he won the JBC Classic over 2,000 meters at Morioka in 2014 and again over 2,000 meters at Oi in 2015. He added the 2,000-meter Teio Sho at Oi in 2016.
That range mattered. Copano Rickey was effective enough at a mile to win the February Stakes twice and the Kashiwa Kinen three times, yet he also collected major victories at 2,000 meters.
His preferred racing position was another important part of the equation. He possessed enough early speed to race at or near the lead, and several of his greatest victories came when he could establish a comfortable position before using his strength to resist the closers.
The 2016 Season
By 2016, Copano Rickey was six years old and already a multiple champion, but his major-race record continued to grow.
He won the Kashiwa Kinen at Funabashi in May, defeating Solte. In June he stepped up to 2,000 meters for the Teio Sho at Oi and defeated Nonkono Yume.
October brought another change of racecourse. In the Mile Championship Nambu Hai at Morioka, Copano Rickey won over 1,600 meters, with Best Warrior second.
Three JpnI victories at three meetings gave him another major season, although not every championship race went his way. He finished fifth in the JBC Classic at Kawasaki and fifth again in the Tokyo Daishoten at the end of the year.
Japanese dirt racing during this period contained a deep group of horses capable of defeating one another: Hokko Tarumae, Best Warrior, Sound True, Nonkono Yume and later Gold Dream among them. Copano Rickey's record developed through repeated meetings with that group rather than through uninterrupted dominance.
Three More Major Wins at Seven
Copano Rickey's final season began poorly. He finished outside the placings in the Tokai Stakes and February Stakes, where Gold Dream won his first G1 title.
The seven-year-old recovered when he returned to the regional dirt circuit.
At Funabashi on May 5, he won the Kashiwa Kinen for the third time. In October he went to Morioka and won his second consecutive Mile Championship Nambu Hai, defeating Nobo Baccara.
Those victories took him to ten GI/JpnI titles.
He came extremely close to another in the JBC Sprint at Oi in November. Dropping all the way to 1,200 meters, Copano Rickey finished second to Nishiken Mononofu, the two separated by a nose.
One month later he finished third in the Champions Cup at Chukyo behind Gold Dream and T M Jinsoku.
One race remained.
Tokyo Daishoten 2017: The Eleventh
Copano Rickey's retirement race was the Tokyo Daishoten at Oi on December 29, 2017.
He was seven years old. Sound True, winner of the previous year's Tokyo Daishoten, was in the field. So was K T Brave, who had won the Teio Sho earlier in 2017.
Tanabe, reunited with the horse he had ridden to the 2014 February Stakes upset, sent Copano Rickey to the front.
The strategy was straightforward and effective. Copano Rickey established his rhythm, maintained the lead around the final turn and increased the advantage in the straight. Sound True finished second, three lengths behind. K T Brave was third.
Copano Rickey completed the 2,000 meters in 2:04.2.
It was his final race and his eleventh GI/JpnI victory. At the time, that established a record for a Japan-trained horse.
The career that had changed direction with a 272.1 upset at Tokyo ended with another G1 victory almost four years later.
Eleven GI/JpnI Victories
Copano Rickey's eleven top-level victories were spread across five seasons:
2014: February Stakes, Kashiwa Kinen, JBC Classic.
2015: February Stakes, JBC Classic.
2016: Kashiwa Kinen, Teio Sho, Mile Championship Nambu Hai.
2017: Kashiwa Kinen, Mile Championship Nambu Hai, Tokyo Daishoten.
His completed career record was 33 starts and 16 victories. Sixteen starts came in JRA racing and seventeen at regional racecourses. JBIS records total earnings of 995,144,000 yen.
The distribution of those races also illustrates something important about Japanese dirt racing. To build a record like Copano Rickey's, a horse had to travel. Tokyo, Chukyo, Funabashi, Oi, Morioka, Kawasaki and Sonoda all appeared in his career. Major dirt championships were not concentrated in one racing system or at one venue.
Copano Rickey at Stud
After retirement, Copano Rickey became a stallion at Breeders Stallion Station in Hokkaido.
His first crop was born in 2019 and began racing in 2021. His record as a sire has developed most strongly on dirt, consistent with his own career. JBIS statistics through August 2026 place him fifth in the Japanese regional-racing sire standings for the year and 39th among JRA dirt sires.
His better offspring have included horses successful in regional racing, while his crops continue to appear across both JRA and NAR competition. JBIS records 617 registered thoroughbred offspring across his racing-age crops through the available 2026 data, with eight graded or regional-stakes winners in the combined statistics.
Copano Rickey remains at Breeders Stallion Station in 2026. His advertised stud fee is 1 million yen after confirmation of pregnancy, with a free-return provision.
From 272.1 to the Record Book
The two February Stakes victories provide a useful way to measure the change in Copano Rickey's career.
On February 23, 2014, he entered the race as the least-supported horse in the field. He had once looked promising enough to win the Hyogo Championship by six lengths, but a fracture had interrupted that progress and his two comeback races had produced little evidence for bettors to trust. He started at 272.1 and defeated Hokko Tarumae.
On February 22, 2015, he returned as the 2.1 favorite and became the first horse to win the February Stakes in consecutive years.
He kept racing until the end of 2017, collecting major dirt races at Tokyo, Funabashi, Oi and Morioka before finishing with the Tokyo Daishoten. His final numbers were 33 starts, 16 victories and eleven GI/JpnI titles.
The 2014 upset remained the most improbable result of his career. What happened over the following four seasons demonstrated that the horse who produced it was anything but an improbable champion.